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Golf Biomechanics Newsletter

February 2, 2007

Q & A

Q: I've always warmed up before a tournament but rarely otherwise. Is it important to warm up even when not competing?

A: Yes it is. That is, if you are truly trying to improve upon your score. If overtime you are trying to achieve a lower score, you should then be warming up every time before you play. There are a few reasons why.

1) Increased Performance: Talking the time to warm up properly can loosen up connective tissue and bring heat to the muscles which will prepare them for increased activity. The process should take at least 10 minutes. Twenty minutes is better. Without a warm up it can take 3 to 5 holes before you body is ready to go. This can affect the scoring for these first few holes.

2) Less risk for injury: Now you probably new I was going to mention this. What you may not realize about injuries is that they are, in many cases, brought on by repetitive exposure to seemingly benign physical stresses. Micro trauma within a muscle or connective tissue can occur from a repetitive movement like the golf swing. Over time, these repetitive exposures to trauma can present as inflammation and pain. Properly warming up before you play can reduce the risk of this happening.

Another thing, when competing it's best to stick with what's familiar to your body. Introducing something new you're not familiar with could back fire. You may find a particular stretch or warm-up exercise to be counter productive for you - better to discover this when not competing.

As always you should practice as if you were playing in a tournament. Some say practice makes perfect. Others say perfect practice makes perfect. You decide. Personally, I believe you should try to do the best you can if you're striving for increased performance. This holds true for all sports, not just golf.


Feature Exercise: Single leg deadlift with arm raise

The golf swing integrates the entire body. Training carryover will be enhanced when you strengthen the body in the same manner. The single leg deadlift w/ arm raise is a terrific movement for increasing hip strength while tying in the core with upper body. When done properly you will likely feel the muscles in the hip/glute area working the most. The muscles in the back are working and should be acting mostly as stabilizers and not prime movers (the hips are the prime movers). Arms and shoulders come in to play as they are the hooks for the weight to be traveled. When the movement is done with speed there is less emphasis on the arm muscles. Ultimately, this is how you want to perform this exercise - with speed. As always, start out slow and progress the speed as quality of movement increases.

Warning: This movement may be contraindicated for anyone with a history of back problems. Always check with your physician before attempting any exercise.

Step 1:

1) Start by standing approximately 14 to 20 inches away from a wall.
2) Bend your right knee to 90 degrees and place your foot flat against the wall. Once you adopt this position your stance leg (in this case your left leg) will be slightly forward relative to your wall leg (in this case your right leg).
3) With either no weight or light dumbbells in your hands, drop forward from the hips, maintaining a slight arch in your low back throughout the movement.

  • Keep your chest high and avoid overly extending your neck.
  • Do not round the back as you drop down. Only bend down as far as you can while still maintaining an arch in your low back.
  • Keep your weight evenly distributed throughout the entire foot of your stance leg during the movement. Don't allow all your weight to migrate towards the toes. Doing so will deactivate muscle activity of the hip/glutes and possibly put more strain on the knee.

 

Step 2:

1) Initiate the upward movement from the hips. Only once you are fully erect will you start to raise the arms overhead. Don't begin raises the arms too early as this is improper sequencing for optimal power.

 

Step 3:

1) Continue raising the arms till they are directly overhead. The overhead ending position for the dumbbells should be wide enough so your arms make a 'V' shape.
2)Slowly bring the dumbbells down and begin the next repetition.

 

A word about speed: Once you become more familiar and better with the movement you will develop more speed. This increased speed will allow momentum to build while coming into the standing position. This momentum is transferred to arms which allow them to 'float' overhead with minimal effort.

 

 

 

 

 

coach@dynamicaxis.com
(802) 233-3391